Ecuador’s environmental regulator approved the 500 kV transmission interconnection with Peru on September 9, 2026, clearing the way for construction of 284.85 kilometers of high-voltage lines. The project positions Ecuador to expand cross-border electricity trading capacity from 80 MW to 680 MW by 2029, addressing vulnerabilities exposed during the 2024 power crisis when drought-driven outages reached 14 hours daily. Financing from multilateral banks and operational timelines will determine whether the infrastructure delivers its intended resilience ahead of future weather stress.